Approach to current therapeutic approaches in osteogenesis imperfecta based on the biology of the disease

Authors

  • Fabián Gómez-Ardila Orthopedics and Traumatology first-year resident, Fundación Universitaria Sánitas, Bogotá, Colombia.
  • Mauricio Lara-Garavito Orthopedics and Traumatology first-year resident, Fundación Universitaria Sánitas, Bogotá, Colombia.
  • César Álvarez-Quintero Pediatric orthopedist. Professor of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Fundación Universitaria Sánitas. | Orthopedist, Fundación Hospital de la Misericordia, Bogotá, Colombia. | Orthopedist, Clínica Universitaria Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.

Keywords:

Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Bisphosphonates, Cell Therapy, Gene Therapy, Collagen Type I, Surgical Treatment

Abstract

Osteogenesis imperfecta is an inherited disease caused by alterations in the formation of collagen type 1 and characterized by bone fragility with a variable spectrum of clinical features, from fractures to bone deformities associated to perinatal death. The knowledge of the genetic alterations of this pathology should lead to the development of new therapeutic possibilities which are aimed to modify the natural course of the disease. Currently no treatment has been found to alter the course of the disease, so the efforts are aimed to improve patients’ bone quality, orthopedic and surgical treatment of fractures, and the multidisciplinary approach to improve patients’ environment. Some studies have made an approach to gene therapy and therapy with mesenchymal cells as an important option for treating these patients. This article aims to deepen into the biology of the disease, current treatment and to the possibilities of alternative therapies based on the molecular knowledge that cause clinical features.

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References

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Published

2011-03-01

How to Cite

1.
Gómez-Ardila F, Lara-Garavito M, Álvarez-Quintero C. Approach to current therapeutic approaches in osteogenesis imperfecta based on the biology of the disease. Rev. Colomb. Ortop. Traumatol. [Internet]. 2011 Mar. 1 [cited 2026 Mar. 15];25(1):50-8. Available from: https://revistasccotorg.biteca.online/index.php/rccot/article/view/691

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Original research
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