Posterior fracture-dislocation of the shoulder. Case report and surgical analysis

Authors

  • Jorge Alberto Díaz Peláez Clínica de fracturas. Medellín-Itagüí, Colombia
  • Juan David Puyana Ortiz Clínica de fracturas. Medellín-Itagüí, Colombia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rccot.2017.01.007

Keywords:

posterior shoulder dislocation, shoulder instability, reverse Hill-Sachs, glenohumeral joint

Abstract

Posterior shoulder dislocation is a rare occurrence that accounts for about 5% of dislocations of the glenohumeral joint. The vast majority occurs traumatically. The case is presented of a young female patient, exhibiting a posterior fracture dislocation of the shoulder. Because of the type of fracture, she was initially scheduled for osteosynthesis vs. humeral head arthroplasty, 6 days after the injury. Given the results of previous diagnostic aids, it was decided to ask for both materials for surgery: prosthesis and plate.
During surgery, a proper open reduction of the fracture was achieved by using plate and screws. It is worth highlighting the approach and reduction manoeuvre at the time of surgery to stabilise the fracture, making osteosynthesis the better choice, given the young age of the patient young age, and maintaining the integrity of the glenohumeral anatomy.
Evidence level: IV.

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Author Biographies

Jorge Alberto Díaz Peláez, Clínica de fracturas. Medellín-Itagüí, Colombia

Médico ortopedista, Módulo de Hombro, Hospital San Rafael de Itagüí/Clínica de fracturas, Medellín-Itagüí, Colombia.

Juan David Puyana Ortiz, Clínica de fracturas. Medellín-Itagüí, Colombia

Médico y cirujano, Universidad CES, Ayudante quirúrgico de ortopedia, Hospital San Rafael de Itagüí/Clínica de fracturas, Medellín-Itagüí, Colombia.

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Published

2017-03-02

How to Cite

1.
Díaz Peláez JA, Puyana Ortiz JD. Posterior fracture-dislocation of the shoulder. Case report and surgical analysis. Rev. Colomb. Ortop. Traumatol. [Internet]. 2017 Mar. 2 [cited 2025 May 10];31(1):34-40. Available from: https://revistasccotorg.biteca.online/index.php/rccot/article/view/375

Issue

Section

Case report