Endoscopic ulnar nerve release in the epitrochlear-olecranon canal. Case report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rccot.2017.03.010Keywords:
ulnar nerve, endoscopic release, peripheral nerveAbstract
Entrapment syndromes of peripheral nerves in the upper limbs are easy to clinically diagnose in advanced cases of the disease, but are difficult to diagnose in early cases of in various situations. Ulnar nerve entrapment can occur in the epitrochlear-olecranon canal in Struthers arcade or distally in Guyon’s canal in the wrist. The diagnostic approach should be based on the patient’s clinical signs and symptoms, and confirmed by electromyography with nerve conduction velocities of upper limbs. The surgical management of this condition may be an open or endoscopic approach where the surgical incisions are much smaller, but the soft tissue release is equal.
A case is presented of ulnar nerve decompression using an endoscopic technique and medial epicondylar osteotomy. Satisfactory results were achieved in terms of improving the patient’s clinical course completely free of symptoms and with no post-operative functional limitation.
Evidence level: IV.
Downloads
References
Baratas A, Apaydin N, Uz A, Tubbs S, Loukas M, Gezen F. Regional anatomic structures of the elbow that may potentially compress the ulnar nerve. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2009;18:627-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2009.03.004
Polatsch D, Melone C, Beldner S, Incorvaia A. Ulnar nerve anatomy. Hand Clin. 2007;23:283-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hcl.2007.05.001
Osborne G. The surgical treatment of tardy ulnar neuritis. J Bone Joint Surg. 1957;39:782.
Osborne G. Compression neuritis ofthe ulnar nerve atthe elbow. Hand. 1970;2:10-3. https://doi.org/10.1016/0072-968X(70)90027-6
King T, Morgan FP. Late results of removing the medial humeral epicondyle for traumatic ulnar neuritis. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1959;41:51-5. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620X.41B1.51
Jones RE, Gauntt C. Medial epicondylectomy for ulnar nerve compression syndrome at the elbow. Clin Orthop. 1979;139:174-8. https://doi.org/10.1097/00003086-197903000-00030
Craven PR Jr, Green DP. Cubital tunnel syndrome: treatment by medial epicondylectomy. J Bone Joint Surg. 1980;62A:986-9. https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-198062060-00016
Heithoff SJ, Millender LH, Nalebuff EA, Petruska AJ. Medial epicondylectomy for treatment of ulnar nerve compression at the elbow. J Hand Surg. 1990;15A:22-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0363-5023(09)91100-5
Eaton RG, Crowe JF, Parkes JC III. Anterior transposition of the ulnar nerve using a non-compressing fasciodermal sling. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1980;62:820-5. https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-198062050-00019
Amadio PC. Anatomical basis for a technique of ulnar nerve transposition. Surg Radiol Anat. 1986;8:155-61. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02427843
Kleinman WB, Bishop AT. Anterior intramuscular transposition of the ulnar nerve. J Hand Surg Am. 1989;14:972-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0363-5023(89)80046-2
Nathan A, Myers L, Keniston R, Meadows K. Simple decompression of the ulnar nerve: an alternative to anterior transposition. J Hand Surg Br. 1992;1992:251-4. https://doi.org/10.1016/0266-7681(92)90108-E
Taniguchi Y, Takami M, Takami T, Yoshida M. Simple decompression with small skin incision for cubital tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surg Br. 2002;27:559-62. https://doi.org/10.1054/jhsb.2002.0821
Geutjens G, Langstaff RJ, Smith NJ, Jefferson D, Howell CJ, Barton NJ. Medial epicondylectomy or ulnar nerve transposition for ulnar neuropathy at the elbow? J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1996;78:777-9. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620X.78B5.0780777
Froimson AI, Anouchi YS, Seitz WH Jr, Winsberg DD. Ulnar nerve decompression with medial epicondylectomy for neuropathy at the elbow. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1991;265:200-6. https://doi.org/10.1097/00003086-199104000-00023
Nabhan A, Ahlhelm F, Kelm J, Reith W, Schwerdtfeger K, Steudel WI. Simple decompression or subcutaneous anterior transposition of the ulnar nerve for cubital tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surg Br. 2005;30:521-4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsb.2005.05.011
Wilson DH, Krout R. Surgery of ulnar neuropathy at the elbow: 16 cases treated by decompression without transposition. Technical note. J Neurosurg. 1973;38:780-5. https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.1973.38.6.0780
Miller RG, Hummel EE. The cubital tunnel syndrome: treatment with simple decompression. Ann Neurol. 1980;7:567-9. https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.410070610
Cho YJ, Cho SM, Sheen SH, Choi JH, Huh DH, Song JH. Simple decompression of the ulnar nerve for cubital tunnel syndrome. J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2007;42:382-7. https://doi.org/10.3340/jkns.2007.42.5.382
Bartels RH, Verhagen WI, van der Wilt GJ, Meulstee J, van Rossum LG, Grotenhuis JA. Prospective randomized controlled study comparing simple decompression versus anterior subcutaneous transposition for idiopathic neuropathy of the ulnar nerve at the elbow: Part I. Neurosurgery. 2005;56:522-30. https://doi.org/10.1227/01.NEU.0000154131.01167.03
Hicks D, Toby EB. Ulnar nerve strains at the elbow: the effect of in situ decompression and medial epicondylectomy. J Hand Surg. 2002;27:1026-31. https://doi.org/10.1053/jhsu.2002.35870
Amako A, Nemoto K, Kawaguchi M, Kato N, Arino H, Fujikawa K. Comparison between partial and minimal medial epicondylectomy combined with decompression for the treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surg. 2000;25:1043-50. https://doi.org/10.1053/jhsu.2000.17864
Hoffmann R, Siemionow M. The endoscopic management of cubital tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surg. 2006;31B:23-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JHSB.2005.08.008
Tsai TM, Bonczar M, Tsuruta T, Ahmed Syed S. A new operative technique: Cubital Tunnel decompression with endoscopic assistance. Hand Clinics. 1995;1:71-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0749-0712(21)00028-7
Tsai TM, Chen Chen I, Majd M, Lim B. Cubital tunnel release with endoscopic assistance: Results of a new technique. J Hand Surg Am. 1999;24:21-9. https://doi.org/10.1053/jhsu.1999.jhsu25a0021
Bomberg BC, Hurley PE, Clark CA, McLaughlin CS. Complications associated with the use of an infusion pump during knee arthroscopy. Arthroscopy. 1992;8:224-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-8063(92)90040-I
Ramírez JF, Camacho JF, Cortés M. Descripción de la técnica de descompresión del nervio cubital por endoscopia: utilización de diferentes endoscopios. Rev Colomb Ortop Traumatol. 2013;27:83-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0120-8845(13)70002-6
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Sociedad Colombiana de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
| Article metrics | |
|---|---|
| Abstract views | |
| Galley vies | |
| PDF Views | |
| HTML views | |
| Other views | |








