Cost-Effectiveness of Ceramic-Polyethylene Vs Metal-Polyethylene Bearing for Primary Total Hip Replacement in Colombia

Authors

  • Cristina Suárez Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.
  • Alejandra Forero Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.
  • Daniel Monsalvo Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.
  • Alejandra Taborda Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.
  • Dario Londoño Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rccot.2020.10.002

Keywords:

total hip replacement, cost analysis, ceramic, metal, highly cross-linked polyethylene

Abstract

Background: There is a statistically significant difference of 1.2% in the revision rate in a 15 year follow in favour of the use of ceramic on highly cross-linked polyethylene (CP) recently described in the Australian National Joint Registry. The purpose of this study is to compare the cost-effectiveness of CP implants and metal-on-highly cross-linked polyethylene (MP) implants
in patients undergoing total hip replacement (THR).
Materials and methods: A TreeAge Pro® decision tree was constructed in order to determine cost-effectiveness between two bearing surfaces: CP or MP from the perspective of the Colombian Health Care System (CHCS). The model parameters where taken from the best available evidence. For the effectiveness, a systematic review of the literature was performed, and costs were taken from local market rates. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio was determined assuming a time horizon of 15 years, and a discount rate of 5% was used for costs and effectiveness. Cost-effectiveness uncertainty was controlled with deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analysis.
Results: For the CHCS, with a 1PIB per capita threshold adjusted per QALY in adults undergoing (THR), the use of a CP implant is not cost-effective, given that the effectiveness is similar (11.32 QALY for MP vs 11.36 QALY for CP), and the cost is three times higher (MP $ 861.826 COP vs CP $ 2.298.090 COP). The deterministic sensitivity analysis showed that the most important variable in the results is the ceramic cost.
Discussion: for the CHCS the routine use of ceramic-highly cross-linked polyethylene bearing surface in a THR is not a cost-effective strategy.
Evidence Level: I

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Author Biographies

Cristina Suárez, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.

Departamento de Ortopedia y Traumatología, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.

Alejandra Forero, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.

Departamento de Ortopedia y Traumatología, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.

Daniel Monsalvo, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.

Departamento de Ortopedia y Traumatología, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.

Alejandra Taborda, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.

Eje de Salud Pública, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.

Dario Londoño, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.

Eje de Salud Pública, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia.

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Published

2020-10-10

How to Cite

1.
Suárez C, Forero A, Monsalvo D, Taborda A, Londoño D. Cost-Effectiveness of Ceramic-Polyethylene Vs Metal-Polyethylene Bearing for Primary Total Hip Replacement in Colombia. Rev. Colomb. Ortop. Traumatol. [Internet]. 2020 Oct. 10 [cited 2025 May 10];34(3):223-30. Available from: https://revistasccotorg.biteca.online/index.php/rccot/article/view/202

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Section

Original research