Stingray injuries in patients treated at a secondary care level hospital in Colombia: a case series

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58814/01208845.12

Keywords:

Animals Poisonous, Wound infection, Abscess, Skates, Fish

Abstract

Introduction: Stingray injuries are the most common cause of fish stings and can be caused by marine and freshwater stingrays.

Objective: To characterize patients treated at a secondary care level hospital in Colombia between 2019 and 2021 due to freshwater stingray injuries.

Methodology: Retrospective case series in which 10 patients were included. Data were obtained from hospital medical records and are described using absolute frequencies and percentages for qualitative variables and means and standard deviations for quantitative variables. Sociodemographic and clinical variables were taken into account.

Results: All participants were male, with a mean age of 43.5 years (standard deviation: ±20.74), and 50% were from rural areas. Feet (50%) were the anatomical region most affected by these injuries, followed by the hindfoot (25%), and the leg (25%). 70% of the patients presented complications (compartment syndrome [1 case], cellulitis [4 cases] and abscess [2 cases]). All participants received antibiotic therapy and surgical debridement, the average length of hospital stay was 16.2 days, and no deaths were reported.

Conclusion: Stingray sting is an injury of interest to the health area that requires an adequate and timely therapeutic approach to avoid complications and sequelae.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Rensch GP, Elston DM. Aquatic Antagonists: Stingray Injury Update. Cutis. 2019;103(3):138-40.

Gonçalves-Sachett JD, Vanderson-Souza S, Iran-Mendonça S, Shibuya A, Francesconi-Vale F, Peixoto-Costa F, et al. Delayed healthcare and secondary infections following freshwater stingray injuries: risk factors for a poorly understood health issue in the Amazon. Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2018;51(5):651-9. https://doi.org/gffxx3.

Blaizot R, Desrousseaux G, Joly MP, Vie A, Lu X, Senchyna A, et al. Pseudoaneurysm following a freshwater stingray injury. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2019;33(10):e356-7. https://doi.org/j8fh.

Silva EO da, Filho EBG, Pardal PP de O, Ferreira S dos S, Diaz PRRR. Características de las lesiones de la raya de agua dulce (Potamotrygon sp.) en la isla de Marajó, Pará, Brasil (2017). Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde. 2018;11(3):e201. https://doi.org/j8gb.

World Medical Association (WMA). WMA Declaration of Helsinki – Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. Fortaleza: 64th WMA General Assembly; 2013.

Colombia. Ministerio de Salud. Resolución 8430 de 1993 (octubre 4): Por la cual se establecen las normas científicas, técnicas y administrativas para la investigación en salud. Bogotá D.C.; octubre 4 de 1993 [cited 2023 May 02]. Available from: https://bit.ly/31gu7do.

Lasso CA, Morales-Betancourt MA, Garrone-Neto D, de Carvalho M (Eds.). Serie Editorial Recursos Hidrobiológicos y Pesqueros Continentales de Colombia. XV. Rayas de agua dulce (Potamotrygonidae) de Suramérica. Parte II: Colombia, Brasil, Perú, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay y Argentina. Bogotá D.C.: Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt; 2016.

Martins-Abati PA, Quispe-Torrez PP, de Siqueira-França FO, Lambertini-Tozzi F, Bacelar-Guerreiro FM, Torres Dos Santos SA, et al. Injuries caused by freshwater stingrays in the Tapajós River Basin: a clinical and sociodemographic study. Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2018;50(3):374-8. https://doi.org/gbwqmb.

Haigh K, Delbridge P, Meda K, Chilamkurthi R. Stingray envenomation in a returning traveller: a complicated disease course. BMJ Case Rep. 2019;12(7): e228644. https://doi.org/j8k2.

Negreiros de Holanda M, Ferreira- Câmara O, da Silva DD, Bernade PS, Mota da Silva A, Malveira de Lima MV, et al. Accident and vascular injury with stingray in the Alto Juruá, Acre, Brazil: a case report. J Hum Growth Dev. 2019;29(3):427-32. https://doi.org/j8k3.

Luherne C, Luth T, Oehler E. Piqûre de raie pastenague: un cas en Polynésie française [Stingray injury: A case in French Polynesia]. Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2019;147(2):123-6. https://doi.org/d4622d.

Möllhoff N, Ehrl D, Giunta RE. Defektdeckung nach schweren Weichteilinfektionen: wann und wie? Chirurg. 2020;91(4):313-8. https://doi.org/j8k5.

Published

2023-06-30

How to Cite

1.
García-Agudelo L, Holguín-Barrera ML, Barrera-Diaz GY, Ruiz-Muñoz JL. Stingray injuries in patients treated at a secondary care level hospital in Colombia: a case series. Rev. Colomb. Ortop. Traumatol. [Internet]. 2023 Jun. 30 [cited 2025 May 10];37(2):e12. Available from: https://revistasccotorg.biteca.online/index.php/rccot/article/view/12

Issue

Section

Original research